Getting
There
Entebbe
International Airport, which lies 40km from the capital Kampala,
is serviced by a number of international airlines, including
SN Brussels, British Airways, South African Airways, Kenya
Airways, Air Tanzania, Rwandair Express, Egypt Air and Ethiopian
Airlines. Uganda can also be reached overland from Kenya,
Rwanda and Tanzania.
On Arrival
Customs
and immigration officials are polite and efficient, and a
visa - for those who require one - can be purchased on the
spot at Entebbe International Airport or at any overland border.
Foreign exchange and ATM facilities are available at the airport,
which is also serviced by several shops and restaurants. Most
midrange to upmarket hotels in Kampala and Entebbe will arrange
airport transfers by request, as will any tour operator based
in or around the capital.
Health
A certificate of yellow fever vaccination
is required. All visitors should take malaria prophylactic
drugs. It is advisable to drink bottled rather than tap water.
Money
The unit of currency is the Uganda
shilling. The US dollar is traditionally the hard currency
of preference, but Euro and Pound Sterling are also widely
accepted. Hard currency cash can be changed for local currency
at banks and private bureaux de change in all large towns,
but travellers’ cheques are not widely accepted outside
Kampala. Local currency can be drawn against Visa and other
major credit cards at selected ATMs in Kampala, at Entebbe
International Airport, and in a few other large towns.
Language
Educated Ugandans are generally fluent
in English, which is the official language. Of 30-plus different
indigenous languages, Luganda serves as something of a lingua
franca.
When to Visit
Uganda can be visited at any time,
though mountain hikes, gorilla tracking and other forest walks
are more challenging during the rains, which generally peak
over mid-September to November and March to May.
What to wear
Daytime temperatures are generally
warm to hot, so bring lots of light clothing. Evenings are
cooler, especially at high altitudes, so carry a couple of
light sweaters too. Those who intend to hike on the mountains
will be exposed to alpine temperatures and should pack accordingly.
Solid walking shoes and sturdy clothing are ideal for forest
walks. Don’t forget to bring a hat, sunglasses and a
waterproof jacket.
What to Bring
A valid passport is mandatory, and
visa requirements should be checked before you travel. To
make the most of the game reserves and national parks, carry
binoculars and field guides. Photographers will need a zoom
lens for wildlife (70-300 or similar). Print film and developing
is available in Kampala. Toiletries and other essentials can
be bought in the cities.
Driving
Driving is on the left side. Visitors
without experience of African roads are advised to organise
a vehicle with a driver rather than self-drive.
Tipping
Tipping is not standard practice at
local hotels and restaurants, but it will always be appreciated.
It is normal to tip 5-10% at tourist-oriented restaurants.
Guides and drivers should always be tipped.
Further information
Uganda: The Bradt Travel Guide is one
the most detailed guidebooks in print. Other guidebooks are
produced by Lonely Planet, Footprint Guides and Spectrum Guides.
The Uganda Tourist Board website (www.visituganda.com) contains
information about all tourist attractions and protected areas
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